What happens after all evaluations and evidence examinations are completed in a CMMC assessment?

After all evaluations and evidence examinations are completed in a CMMC assessment, the assessment results are officially compiled, documented, and submitted. This is a crucial step in the CMMC process, as the assessment results encapsulate the organization's current cybersecurity posture, highlighting strengths and areas for improvement. This documented report serves as the basis for understanding compliance levels and validating that the organization meets the necessary requirements of the CMMC framework.

This reporting phase ensures that all stakeholders have a clear view of the findings and can make informed decisions based on the results. It also establishes a formal record that can be referenced in the future for audits or continuous improvement efforts. Thus, submitting the assessment results is a key component of the overall assessment process, maintaining transparency and accountability.

In contrast to this process, the other options introduce concepts that do not follow the established protocol after evaluations are completed. For instance, a stakeholder review or a secondary assessment phase may occur in different contexts but is not the immediate next step following the completion of an assessment. Additionally, the idea of a self-assessment suggests the organization reviewing its own compliance independently, which would not take place after the formal assessments conducted by trained assessors.